CH-15-001 · Segment area and perimeter from a sector
O is the centre of a circle of radius 18 cm. Angle AOB is 132°. The shaded region is the minor segment bounded by chord AB and the minor arc AB. Calculate its area and perimeter. Give both answers to 2 decimal places.
Arcs, Sectors, Shaded Segment & Cosine/Sine Rule
Booklet p. 37 & p. 38
Method
1) Segment area = Sector area ((θ/360)πr²) − Triangle area (½r² sin θ)
2) Segment perimeter = Arc length ((θ/360)2πr) + Chord length
Worked Example (CH-15-001)
1)
Sector area = .
2)
Triangle area = .
3)
Segment area 252.83 cm².
4)
Chord AB = .
5)
Perimeter = chord length + .
6)
74.36 cm.
Ans =
Area 252.83 cm²; perimeter 74.36 cm.